StickBait/Popper HookSize questions
Printed From: The Fishing Website
Category: Saltwater Fishing
Forum Name: Popper and Topwater Fishing
Forum Description: If you're into a bit of action on top, this is the forum for you
URL: https://www.fishing.net.nz/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=66131
Printed Date: 08 Jun 2026 at 6:05am
Topic: StickBait/Popper HookSize questions
Posted By: jaypeegee
Subject: StickBait/Popper HookSize questions
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 12:57pm
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Hey all
Been making stickbaits and poppers
Slowly poorly but with great intentions
May even get good some day (Once I graduate from whittling with a knife)
Gotta buy some more split rings and treble hooks
Re the hooks
http://www.trademe.co.nz/Sports/Fishing/Salt-water/Hooks/auction-377026781.htm - http://www.trademe.co.nz/Sports/Fishing/Salt-water/Hooks/auction-377026781.htm
Is the above worthwhile?
What is the relationship between hook size and lure size? Yes I am tryng different combinations, But i you can shed light, provide opinion that wil be welcome..
I am more into the R&D stage with what I am making so want to keep my costs down initially
Also as I seem to lose lures regularly longevity isnt a high concern just yet
Re split Rings
http://www.trademe.co.nz/Sports/Fishing/Salt-water/Other/auction-376739084.htm - http://www.trademe.co.nz/Sports/Fishing/Salt-water/Other/auction-376739084.htm
Again: as an intial entry point. How poor a choice will these be?
Cheers for your answers..
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Replies:
Posted By: Capt Asparagus
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 1:47pm
No to both mate. 60lb split rings are totally inadequate for saltwater fish, and bronzed hooks are also known as "Insta-rust" for very good reasons. Easiest way mate is just to goto a tackle shop, and buy a packetof good 150-200lb splitring and a packet of say Owner treble hooks. Hooks ain't the cheap part of the lure really, but they are the bit that holds onto the fish, so you will want them to be up to the task, eh.
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Posted By: Legacy
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 1:50pm
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How about Owner ST66 size 2's for up to about 65gr , size 3's for up to about 100gr and 4's for up to about 140gr, oh and size 1's for the 40gr range . Roughly, anyway.
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 2:10pm
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Cheers guys
@CA:
The 60lb one is confusing
That is rated above my line (8 and 15 Kg equivalent) Can you explain that one please CA?
Not being snarky: Genuine interest.
As regarding the insta rust.Oooops. I guess ya gets what ya pay for. I do have a jar that used hooks get placed in apon return . Then sprayed with a quick blast of Innox.
Would that not assist. But if that initial chioce is flawed then I take your advice.
Mainly I was trying to get cheap and cheerful to start with as I lose so many lures and I am mainly just wanting these for test.
@Legacy: Cheers for the indicators. Its all going into my notebook (And head).
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: Capt Asparagus
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 2:57pm
JPG, those light split rings, although rated at 60lb, will be nothing like that, honestly. Not only that, it is not an issue of the straight-line pull the rings have to handle, but also the twist and leverage exerted on a splitring by a fish once hooked up. I have had even quite small fish start to straighten far far heavier rings than those, a decent fish would straighten them in a heartbeat, I promise you. A lot of poppers come with what one would consider to be perfectly adequate rings, but mate, the only way to be sure is to get decent split rings... Bronzed hooks may last a fish or two, but pretty much always are way too light in construction to deal with saltwater fish. Really you want 4X strong hooks, bronzed hooks are more often 1x strong. Just looked more closely at those trademe pics, and the hooks are too small and too light. The split rings, they guy says he has them up to 170lb. Get them.
Can you post up a pic of the lures you are making so we can get an idea of the size lures you are wanting to rig?
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 3:19pm
Capt Asparagus wrote:
JPG, those light split rings, although rated at 60lb, will be nothing like that, honestly. Not only that, it is not an issue of the straight-line pull the rings have to handle, but also the twist and leverage exerted on a splitring by a fish once hooked up. I have had even quite small fish start to straighten far far heavier rings than those, a decent fish would straighten them in a heartbeat, I promise you. A lot of poppers come with what one would consider to be perfectly adequate rings, but mate, the only way to be sure is to get decent split rings... Bronzed hooks may last a fish or two, but pretty much always are way too light in construction to deal with saltwater fish. Really you want 4X strong hooks, bronzed hooks are more often 1x strong. Just looked more closely at those trademe pics, and the hooks are too small and too light. The split rings, they guy says he has them up to 170lb. Get them.
Can you post up a pic of the lures you are making so we can get an idea of the size lures you are wanting to rig?
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Hi Capt
Understood. I took your word at face value. Just wanted a clarification to better understand the why nots. You are generous in your sharing of your experience!!
Yep. I can post a pic. As long as you promise to laugh silently
I may wander down to see Mole at Hamills and see what he can sell me
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: ReelAppealLures
Date Posted: 18 May 2011 at 11:35pm
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JPG "want to keep my costs down" that gave me a good giggle, but seriously the R&D stage of anything is the most expensive stage, you will throw away your money on what I call "Designer Firewood" for quite some time until you learn how lures work and hone your skills in both making and tuning...This is achieved over time so keep at it.
If wanting to use trebles, the Mustad 4X range would probably be the cheapest hook you could use, the Owner STN66/76 range will be too expensive if I am reading your post correctly.
Have you thought of using singles? There are a lot more cheaper HD live bait hooks out there than trebles...
Hook size in relation to lure size, now we all hope that as we scale the lure size up, the fish biting will also go up in size. So the larger hooks are needed for their strength, holding and hook set etc...
As you build more lures you will also need to take into account the hooks mass and position on the lure and how this will affect the lure's action, hooks help keep the centre of gravity below the centre of buoyancy of the lure also, this helps create righting moments as the lure body spills the waters forces pushing on it so it doesn't roll out. Your lures will have limits, you need to find it and ease it back a tad.
I use a minimum size 10 Owner split ring, remember a split ring should only really be opened the thickness of the wire, now look at the hook eye thickness...The lighter rings are damaged just by putting them on hooks let alone what angry fish do to them.
You also need to make sure your swivels and wire is up to the task, I learnt not to long ago the swivels I used in some stick baits were not up to the task and were broken easily by some GT's, this is a sad situation for both angler and fish. 500lb test is now my motto.
------------- http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reel-Appeal-Lures/300309486704362
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 19 May 2011 at 10:49am
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RAL (and all else)
You will shudder when I show you my work.
It is clumsy, primitive and poorly executed.
I guess this is a result of having two left hands , Poor hand to eye coordination and no experience working in this realm.
Re Keeping costs down. I am using old broomsticks (complete with Bora) Old wood offcuts, file handles, Galvanised wire from bunnings, Hot glue, Putty, Spray Paint and my wifes old nail polish.
I Have used wire braid and polyethylene tubes with lolly wrappers
One thing I do have tho is a passion and a halfway intelligent mind.
I have been, as previously stated and am continuing to pore through online sites and videos trying to get an accelerated understanding of this process.
Appreciate the insight captured in this paragraph
As you build more lures you will also need to take into account the hooks mass and position on the lure and how this will affect the lure's action, hooks help keep the centre of gravity below the centre of buoyancy of the lure also, this helps create righting moments as the lure body spills the waters forces pushing on it so it doesn't roll out. Your lures will have limits, you need to find it and ease it back a tad. |
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: laidbackdood
Date Posted: 19 May 2011 at 1:31pm
got some trebs owner66 and gamakatsu 16 on trade me and they are bloody cheap....Might be a bit big for what you are making......owners are 5/0 and gammies are 4/0(but a big 4/0) might be 5/0 cant remember would be good for bigger pops or sticks......just go on trade me under "laidbackdood" I prefer the gammies(better quality finish) and stronger i reckon but both are bloody good.I wouldnt use any other trebs.
------------- Once the idiots turn up..Im outta here...No time for Drama Queens.
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 25 May 2011 at 1:57pm
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Still working on getting some pix posted.
I have been a little waylaid with painting the new renovations at home
I did find time late this morning to start a new shad bodied fella.
Funnily enough, The existing stickbaits I have made all seem very small all of a sudden compared to him.
Hands are aching after all the whittling...Must buy some power tools
Knife and sandpaper are slow and d a n g e r o u s
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: cal25
Date Posted: 26 May 2011 at 10:05am
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are trebles really neccessary?
Id always want to change them out on my stickbaits / poppers.....
------------- Hard work beats talent, if talent doesnt work hard
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 26 May 2011 at 12:09pm
cal25 wrote:
are trebles really neccessary?
Id always want to change them out on my stickbaits / poppers..... |
Good question
I understand the philosophical Catch and release based argument.
I will happily entertain that one after I better understand the impact on hydrodynamics and drag that a treble vs a Dble or single (or combination thereof) has on a lure.
I am interested in why you would always change them out Cal25? Especially if it isnt Catch and release based
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: cal25
Date Posted: 26 May 2011 at 12:20pm
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Id change them because you never know when you will catch a rat
or 2, when catching a stray KY on one...having trebles flaling around can be nasty....seen one go through my mates hand at Lottin... 
------------- Hard work beats talent, if talent doesnt work hard
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Posted By: PoppinTonga
Date Posted: 26 May 2011 at 4:45pm
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I have purchased owner ST76 hooks on ebay from Plat Japan. Best price I could find anywhere.
I have always used the biggest hooks I could get away with that did not pull my lure too far under the water. Of course this is really only important with poppers. It does really require having a range of sizes to experiment with on your lures. For me, I find it easier when a lure at rest floats around 45 degrees down from the surface. It does not require a huge pull to pop. If the tail hook is too heavy, the lure may dive instead of pop. This is mainly true with casting from a boat. It is a whole different thing landbased from even a slight elevation. As RAL said, it takes time to figure out.
As for catch and release, I do not use trebles on the tail. I find that they tend to cut the fish up really bad in the belly region. I am not familiar with Kingies, but most GTs I have caught take the front hook. Also, I have had the front treble bent and still caught the fish on the stronger single on the tail.
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Posted By: ReelAppealLures
Date Posted: 26 May 2011 at 8:23pm
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JPG, buy a range of sizes in the cheaper brands... Mustad, Eagle Claw etc... You are not building offshore poppers yet so don't worry too much, once you get your head around what is happening with your lures and have finished articles then by all means get some quality hooks on them...
I personally use cheap hooks for testing lures... About 2g difference in weight from the Mustad to a Owner... and not as sharp! 
Whilst on the hook subject...Any one familiar with these http://redfishone.com/?page_id=28# - http://redfishone.com/?page_id=28#
Redfish One tournament hooks...
------------- http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reel-Appeal-Lures/300309486704362
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 27 May 2011 at 10:28am
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Cheers RAL
Currently I am making the plugs, giving them a quick paint to seal em
Wiring and rigging them and seeing how they float, swim,sink, etc
I have been experimenting with smaller scale objects and scaling them up
I have had some success with pencil type swimmers.
Trying larger sizes currently
Hence why the questions at the front.
I am developing an idea of the interplay between material mass/Buoyancy (Neg and Pos) how the pacement and size of belly hooks impact that, How the convexity of the front shape impacts the movement, How the mid rear underneathcurve creates a pivot for swimming action. Blah blah blah
I have been trying hardset single hooks in the belly position as a hard keel as well. Interesting. Not good whn the hook bluntens, But provides a good stabilizing influence when combined with an oversized rear treble.
I will create a couple of new unpainted blanks and post at some stage. Essentially just a sample of my more favoured (and likely to be made again) shapes and ask for some criticism/feedbak. But also to see what combinations you (or anyone) might choose to use if they were forced to use these lumpsofwood.
I wish I had some better tools and a better eye, But i am happy with what I am making (just not the time it takes necessarily)
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: Millkman
Date Posted: 30 May 2011 at 10:34am
Great post Jay, looking forward to seeing some of your pics!
------------- Getdatfish
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 02 Jun 2011 at 11:06am
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I see that RAL has suggested soaking the wood in Boiled linseed oil and Turps to help arrest the penetration of seawater and the subsequent risk of splitting.
I am on a shoestring budget , Prior to deciding I will pursue this seriously, could I repurpose some wood stain I used for a fence at home?
If I soak the lures in that (maybe diluted with turps) would that protect the wood in a similar fashion?
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 03 Jun 2011 at 12:01pm
That is a sample of what I am aboutto seal and ballast
That pencil is pretty much full length
The white one swims amazingly tho.
I got some Mustad Trebs from Pete Lamb on the weekend 2's or 3's, Cant rememebr now, But they seem to be the right size
Advice still sought tho...
Cheers
Also: These are going to be targeting KY now and maybe kingis next season
No big far cough exotic game fush just yet (Until I can learn to cast a few KM's that is)
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: Falco
Date Posted: 03 Jun 2011 at 12:04pm
Cool they look good,rewarding catching them on your own made stuff,even if I have only gone 100% with a coutta from one outing..released it too..man Im sick.
------------- as dead as dead is
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Posted By: ReelAppealLures
Date Posted: 03 Jun 2011 at 1:34pm
falco wrote:
Cool they look good,rewarding catching them on your own made stuff,even if I have only gone 100% with a coutta from one outing..released it too..man Im sick. |
Mean 
------------- http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reel-Appeal-Lures/300309486704362
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Posted By: ReelAppealLures
Date Posted: 03 Jun 2011 at 1:40pm
jaypeegee wrote:
That is a sample of what I am aboutto seal and ballast
That pencil is pretty much full length
The white one swims amazingly tho.
I got some Mustad Trebs from Pete Lamb on the weekend 2's or 3's, Cant rememebr now, But they seem to be the right size
Advice still sought tho...
Cheers
Also: These are going to be targeting KY now and maybe kingis next season
No big far cough exotic game fush just yet (Until I can learn to cast a few KM's that is) |
Looks like some wicked lures there JPG, Don't know about fence stain but you could try it. I use an epoxy to seal the wood as it is a process I can now rely on.
------------- http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reel-Appeal-Lures/300309486704362
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 03 Jun 2011 at 1:54pm
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Yeah not sure about the fence stain
I mentioned it tho as I read that (On resenes site) the old image of soaking cricket bats in linseed was a myth.
That it promoted mold growth and some other bad thing
That is how they were pimping the use of fence stain
So I put 2 and 2 to gether and thought
That this miht be a cheap way forward.
Soak in dilute stain
dry lure
paint lure
seal lure
lose lure
repeat...
Also ; The plywood lure may stay unpainted. love the layers..
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 19 Jun 2011 at 4:27pm
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Hi
Mainly a question aimed at RAL, But feel free to answer if anyone has experience here
I am getting close to glassing the above blanks
Getting em painted, Getting em foiled etc
when i do this I intend to pour some glass down the eyelets into the through wire hole's to increase the durability and reduce water penetration.
I figure that the viscosity of the liquid added to rotation will keep the bulk of the liquid in the interior until it gels and hardens
Regarding the outside of the lure: I anticipate "painting" the resin onto the out side and rotating again til it hardens...
I have planned to use a paintbrush to do this.. It seems to be the way to go and I dont see a better alternative webwide.
Aside from ensuring I have combed out any loose bristles, could you offer any further advice for me to consider?
Appreciate your time
I have a couple of blanks I have used for practice and am happy to use these to practice the process
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: ReelAppealLures
Date Posted: 19 Jun 2011 at 5:09pm
jaypeegee wrote:
Hi
Mainly a question aimed at RAL, But feel free to answer if anyone has experience here
I am getting close to glassing the above blanks
Getting em painted, Getting em foiled etc
when i do this I intend to pour some glass down the eyelets into the through wire hole's to increase the durability and reduce water penetration.
I figure that the viscosity of the liquid added to rotation will keep the bulk of the liquid in the interior until it gels and hardens
Regarding the outside of the lure: I anticipate "painting" the resin onto the out side and rotating again til it hardens...
I have planned to use a paintbrush to do this.. It seems to be the way to go and I dont see a better alternative webwide.
Aside from ensuring I have combed out any loose bristles, could you offer any further advice for me to consider?
Appreciate your time
I have a couple of blanks I have used for practice and am happy to use these to practice the process |
JPG, your on the right track... To get more service life you will need to seal the timber as well as you can to prevent water getting in and swelling/splitting the lure...Wooden lures will split/crack get water logged over time, best you can do is slow it down. Some woods naturally don't need sealing but it won't hurt especially in the salt.
Few ways you can do this-
1. 60/40 mix of Boiled linseed oil and mineral turpentine, submerge the lure body for a 1/2 hour or so, then hang up to dry (2-3 days) *
*WARNING... Boiled linseed oil and cotton do not mix! Spontaneous Combustion can and does occur when cotton rags are left with oil on them, chuck them in a bucket with water...Same with paper towels just incase.
2. Some guys thin down the same epoxy they use for their final coats...With the idea being the thinned mixture is absorbed into the pores of the timber, some builders warm their lure body's before coating so as it cools it also draws the thinned mixture of epoxy in...
3. Use a product made for sealing timber, there are a few 2-pot resins out there made for timber, same deal applies to above.
As for applying a paint brush is all you need, just drip it off the down the wire hole etc...Multiple coats if needed...Brush strokes in epoxy's or resins disappear as it self levels. The more you do the better you get.
Try and stay away from 2-pak clears or paints also, most of us don't have the necessary gear needed to ensure your own safety.
No more advice until we see some lures!!
------------- http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reel-Appeal-Lures/300309486704362
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 19 Jun 2011 at 6:53pm
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Hi RAL
Thank you
I apologise for not mentioning it previously: I relented and bought some BLO and have had the lure bodies soaking in a 50/50 mix with turps.
I have seen the posts that advise about the cotton rag issue and have avoided it .
Have left them in the mix for a day or two
Pulled them out and left to dry.
I have sanded them, Then applied a couple of coats of white spray paint to allow either an application of Aluminium tape or paint as the tape wont adhere to the oily surface.
I have been painting em with various paints, sadly a cheap n cheerful process here.
Have been experimenting by pinching some water paints from my son and point brushing spots, letting them dry to a gel state and then repeating with a new colour. Once the dappled result is dry I then apply a paint I got from Bunnings that has a faint sheen and a fine powder of shiny reflective material in it. The end result when dry is a sheen that goes between the direct colour and a violet blue metallic reflection..
The approach above is the best I can do to get a graded and faded effect .
I cannot spend too much on spray cans so I am forced to find an alternate way of getting the effect I need. I am moving closer, But also acknowledge the finish is more for the fisherman and not the fish!
I will post some fotes (cellfonefotes sorry) in the hope that I qualify for more advice
Thanks for the sharing
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: jaypeegee
Date Posted: 16 Jul 2011 at 4:30pm

Medium water sinking lure.
Construction Pine 175mm long 1.6mm galvanised through wire 32mm deep at 75mm back from nose 30mm wide at 110mm back from nose Weight Not measured. Behaviour: sinks favouring the nose first
------------- "You don't have to be smart to laugh at a fart, but you have to be stupid not to."
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Posted By: Millkman
Date Posted: 16 Jul 2011 at 9:31pm
Hey that's nice man, look forward to hearing how you get on in amongst the fish with it!
------------- Getdatfish
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Posted By: ReelAppealLures
Date Posted: 16 Jul 2011 at 10:43pm
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Choice JPG!
Just looking at the bait in the photo, you could probably step up in hook size... It will give a little more exposure around the belly, It would however affect the sinking of the lure but not by much.
Solid effort, my first few attempts weren't even close to that!
------------- http://www.facebook.com/pages/Reel-Appeal-Lures/300309486704362
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