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Freeing a stuck anchor ...

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Category: Saltwater Fishing
Forum Name: The Briny Bar
Forum Description: The place for general chat on saltwater fishing!
URL: https://www.fishing.net.nz/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=140077
Printed Date: 31 Jan 2026 at 1:11pm


Topic: Freeing a stuck anchor ...
Posted By: Phantom Menace
Subject: Freeing a stuck anchor ...
Date Posted: 08 Jan 2026 at 10:47am
Reading the other thread on anchor and chain selection has prompted me to post about an event from the summer break.

(Smile Sorry - this post has got a bit long. I'm too lazy to edit it down. )

We were anchored and fishing at Green Rock just outside Port Abercrombie, Great Barrier. A 40 ft Riviera sedan anchored close to us (no drama there) and a Haines 535 also turned up to fish the same rock (very fishy, lots of current). After an hour or two we all seemed to decide it was time to tidy up and leave as it was time to go cook dinner. The Riv was a few minutes ahead of me in the tidy up process and when they went to retrieve their anchor it was well and truly stuck. I had watched them try to drive it out from different angles etc. so I finished my tidy up, recovered my own anchor and went over to chat to them.

The sea state was a bit sloppy so I didn't want to tie alongside and risk the two boats damaging each other (his boat would be worth a fair bit more than mine Smile).  We needed to have time to have a chat to them and sort out kit etc. to recover their anchor so I rigged a line on my starboard stern cleat and reversed up to their starboard stern quarter and got Shelly to through the line to the Riv and asked them to tie it off on their starboard stern cleat too. This meant that we could stop for a chat without the risk of damaging boats (although my duckboard did get a good wash as we were hanging stern-to the waves).

The Riv had mum, dad and teenage son on board - seemed like good people and they admitted they had no idea what to do other than letting the anchor and 50m of chain go (an expensive end to their holiday).  We chatted and I suggested we could get some weights with a short line and loop it round the anchor chain, attach another line long enough to reach the bottom (25m) and also long enough to allow me to tie it off on my cleat and pull the short loop along the anchor chain until it (hopefully) reached the anchor and I could pull it free from the head.  

Neither of us had a line long enough to do this without a bit of jerry rigging. They had an old ski rope and another ~15m line as well as a shorter 5m line and a little foldable kayak anchor for a weight. I got them to hand everything across to me and jerry rigged things up so we had something that might work (and added a couple of dive weights to help) and explained again what the plan was.  

Meanwhile they had been talking via VHF to some other mates who sent out a pretty cool 60 hp jet tender (I think their mates had a 55 ft boat with a garage in the stern for it ... ). They wanted to try my plan but with the jet tender first. I thought it wouldn’t have enough power but figured "it’s their boat let them have a crack". 

After they had failed we hooked the line to my stern cleat and just managed to pull their anchor free although the ski rope they had broke when the weight of the boat came on it and the anchor dropped and reset - but it wasn't snagged this time.

The tricky parts were:
  • explaining the plan several times (to the owners and again to their mates who came out in the tender).
  • In the process of transferring the retrieval line from the tender to me we got blown round so I had to back my boat into the wind and sea and spin around just off their bow while the line was tethered on my stern. I had very limited space to manoeuvre and didn't want the line to wrap round my props!.
The good parts were:
  • the plan worked (even with jerry rigged kit)
  • All the other people involved remained calm and took suggestions and instructions well - once they understood the plan
  • I had the couples teenage son come aboard my boat to provide an extra pair of hands and eyes. He was great and did a lot better than I had hoped. Shelly and I have discussed this and I'm going to try to get hold of the Riv owners to commend their son.
It did help that we have practiced this sort of thing during my units Coastguard training (but with a full crew, equipment and a boat wrapped in a big inflatable fender) although I hadn't done it for real before this. If you are going to have a crack at this yourself best to think about your boat manoeuvrability and how confident you are in very tight situations as things can get tricky quickly.  I had to manoeuvre my 40 ft boat around another 40 ft boat, anchor chain and line. (I had a sharp knife by the stern ready to cut the line if things went pear-shaped.) 
I



Replies:
Posted By: Kevin.S
Date Posted: 08 Jan 2026 at 12:21pm
Great work, I hope I bump into someone like you if ever I'm in need of assistance.


Posted By: Pcj
Date Posted: 08 Jan 2026 at 12:51pm
We got lucky at Whangaroa,tried all sorts of methods,according chart nothing to be stuck on,tied warp to bouy we had.left it and came back next morning after tide change and pulled it straight up,no idea what was down there to tangle on.

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"Times up"


Posted By: MJ
Date Posted: 08 Jan 2026 at 1:52pm
Great read Phantom Menace. Some good tips there.


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 08 Jan 2026 at 2:13pm
Yep, great result.
I anchor over reef quite a bit and have had several moments when I am thinking I will be late home for tea.
What I do now is fix the chain to the head of the anchor - so I can always pull it out backwards if I need to. In normal mode the chain is linked to the shaft of the anchor with cable ties - so the normal direction of pull is maintained for setting it. I just break the ties free if I get stuck. The ties are set so there is no tension on them when pulling tight in normal operation. Only if I try and pull on it in the opposite way - they will ping free. Once in maybe 20+ drops I find I have pinged the ties along the way. Fit a couple more and peace of mind.
Alan 


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: Phantom Menace
Date Posted: 08 Jan 2026 at 3:35pm
Kevin.S: we may run into each other - we often boat in similar paces (Whangaparaoa)

MJ: thanks for the positive comment. I got a bit carried away with the details but figured I would just share it.

Pcj: It was your comment recommending a Kewene anchor that got me thinking and prompted me to write this post. I had a similar setup on my older fibreglass trailer boat but my setup included more chain length than most would use for a 5.25m boat as I was often anchoring and leaving the boat with no one in it while we went off spearfishing - and i wanted to be sure it would still be there when I swam back.  Occasionally mates would complain while retrieving the anchor but my response was "hey, that's why the boat's still here".  When I sold it I told the new owner he might want to shorten the chain ... 

AlanL: I've used your method in the past too.  And I usually had my Kewene anchor set up so the shackle could slide to the head if I drove the boat in the right direction.  I'm currently looking at what I can do with the launch anchor as I want to be comfortable at anchor overnight when winds might change direction and I also anchor in reef / rocky areas a fair bit for spearfishing etc. during the day so am at risk of the anchor getting stuck.


Posted By: smudge
Date Posted: 09 Jan 2026 at 10:39am
I had a stuck anchor on the Manukau in 20m in the Papakura Channel. Once the tide turned the sea became rougher than I expected so decided to up anchor and go home. The anchor was stuck. tried pulling from all directions but the sea started to make that a bit dodgy so attached a buoy, marked the spot on my GPS and untied the rope from my boat. I went back the next day at slack tide and the anchor was no longer stuck.  Not sure how that worked but it did.

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Best gurnard fisherman in my street


Posted By: Pcj
Date Posted: 09 Jan 2026 at 11:12am
Originally posted by smudge smudge wrote:

I had a stuck anchor on the Manukau in 20m in the Papakura Channel. Once the tide turned the sea became rougher than I expected so decided to up anchor and go home. The anchor was stuck. tried pulling from all directions but the sea started to make that a bit dodgy so attached a buoy, marked the spot on my GPS and untied the rope from my boat. I went back the next day at slack tide and the anchor was no longer stuck.  Not sure how that worked but it did.
We hooked something at the 9m mark,battled but we got back





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"Times up"


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 09 Jan 2026 at 11:38am
I also have tied a float on once , next day it came free - how does that work? I have had that with cray pots too. Can't figure that.
The worst tho is when the chain gets stuck, - you are screwed basically. We had to scuba to free one in 10m once. The chain had dropped in to a crevice. Pulling on it must have jammed it in further.
The anchor/chain on my boat currently was salvaged from 70m. Someone must have got stuck and had to cut it free. We pulled it up on my anchor. Good chain and anchor. Thanks. Salvage rights.
Alan


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: Phantom Menace
Date Posted: 09 Jan 2026 at 1:24pm
AlanL: There's a chance the method I described in the first post could work with a stuck chain - but a fair bit less likely than if it's the anchor that's stuck.

My trailer boat anchor got well and truly stuck around 4 years ago. I tried everything from the boat and it was immovable.  I had my spearfishing gear on board so got kitted up and went for a look. The anchor was wedged into a narrow V in the rocks at 22m - luckily I managed to pull it out and sit it on top of the rock. There was no way it would have come free except by diving on it and pulling it out by hand.

I've also found an anchor and chain (and a short piece of rope - they had cut it at the surface) at the back of Shoe Is. The anchor tip was just caught in a crack - I don't think they had tried driving it out.  I tied my speargun float line to it and came back with the boat to pick it up. I posted on various forums saying I had recovered it but could not find the owner so it got sold on TradeMe (that covered the boat fuel for the day).


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 09 Jan 2026 at 6:25pm
I actually knew who the anchor I found, belonged to. A day or so before, on the same spot, he must have had 3-4 goes of sitting on top of us. We were pulling up fish. They weren't. He had a Minkota, but for some reason hauled that in as he drifted past. Then he had about 3 goes of dropping his anchor on top of ours - and drifting past. You get the picture. It got to the point if his boat swung we would collide. The sea was quite choppy and windy. Which is why ours was set and he couldn't set. We had been there before it cut up. I got a bit pissed off, but didn't say anything - except to keep clear of our boat. When I found out a day or so later it was his anchor I hauled up, I figured it belonged to me. I was hardly going to trundle down the road and give it back to him. I really dislike people who fish like that. It is a big ocean.
Alan


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: Kandrew
Date Posted: 11 Jan 2026 at 6:52pm
Depending on your boat setup You can use 2 ropes, like on a sea anchor. A retrieval rope tied on the front of the anchor. Use a thinner rope then the main anchor rope and tie it onto a different part of the boat away from the fairlead and bollard to stop tangles. If you get stuck you can use this rope to pull the anchor up backwards.



Posted By: Fish Addict
Date Posted: 11 Jan 2026 at 7:28pm
Are reef or grapnel anchors not popular in NZ? 
Here in WA most rec boats carry a reef anchor plus a plough style anchor for use in sand or mud.


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 12 Jan 2026 at 7:16am
I just use the one. I have bent the flukes pulling it out of the reef.
Alan


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: v8-coupe
Date Posted: 12 Jan 2026 at 6:10pm
Originally posted by Fish Addict Fish Addict wrote:

Are reef or grapnel anchors not popular in NZ? 
Here in WA most rec boats carry a reef anchor plus a plough style anchor for use in sand or mud.

Hi. 
A mate of mine with an old lugger has both. 
From memory a Danforth style for out fishing and a plough for anchoring. 
Had to change it each time we went out and came in. 
May be a set up for bigger boats only. 
Launches et al.
Take care.


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Legasea Legend Member


Posted By: Phantom Menace
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 11:27am
Originally posted by Fish Addict Fish Addict wrote:

Are reef or grapnel anchors not popular in NZ? 
Here in WA most rec boats carry a reef anchor plus a plough style anchor for use in sand or mud.

I had a grapnel on my old trailer boat that I used in rocky areas when I wasn't planning on going spearfishing. Straightened the prongs a couple of times ...

Some older / larger launches are setup with two anchors so you can choose which one to use. My launch only has one and the bowsprit and anchor locker are not setup for two anchors.


Posted By: Fish Addict
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 2:03pm
Originally posted by Phantom Menace Phantom Menace wrote:

Originally posted by Fish Addict Fish Addict wrote:

Are reef or grapnel anchors not popular in NZ? 
Here in WA most rec boats carry a reef anchor plus a plough style anchor for use in sand or mud.

I had a grapnel on my old trailer boat that I used in rocky areas when I wasn't planning on going spearfishing. Straightened the prongs a couple of times ...

Some older / larger launches are setup with two anchors so you can choose which one to use. My launch only has one and the bowsprit and anchor locker are not setup for two anchors.

I was of the view that straightening the prongs under load on retrieval was what the grapnel / pronged anchor was designed to do.  If the prongs are straightening prior to retrieval the anchor is too light.


Posted By: Phantom Menace
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 2:42pm
Sorry, I meant that I straightened the prongs while retrieving so they were doing their job :)


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 5:01pm
Originally posted by Fish Addict Fish Addict wrote:

Are reef or grapnel anchors not popular in NZ? 
Here in WA most rec boats carry a reef anchor plus a plough style anchor for use in sand or mud.

My fishing will vary, depending on how the plan is working. I may be on reef one minute, then mud the next. I often fish the very edge of a reef. So I def cannot be bothered with the hassle of chopping and changing anchors each time I pull the pick. So I need a mud anchor, and rig it so I have a chance of dealing with the reef issues.
Of course the Minkotas have done away with the issue completely. But I don't have one of those.
Alan


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 5:04pm
Originally posted by Fish Addict Fish Addict wrote:

Are reef or grapnel anchors not popular in NZ? 
Here in WA most rec boats carry a reef anchor plus a plough style anchor for use in sand or mud.

I vary my fishing between reef and mud, depending how the plan is working. Often fish the very edge of the reef. So I def can't be bothered chopping and changing anchors every time I pull the pick. I need a mud anchor, and rig it in such a way it may cope with the reef issues. 
Of course the Minkotas have done away with the issue completely.
But I don't have one of those.
Alan


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: Fish Addict
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 7:56pm
Horses for courses I guess Alan L.
Here in WA the boating regulations state that the anchor must be capable in all seabed conditions.  For that reason, almost all boaties will have a Danforth or Plough style anchor onboard.  These are seldom deployed though as the majority of our targeted fish species frequent areas of structure such as coral or reef.  Drift fishing over areas of flat coral can be productive. 


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 13 Jan 2026 at 8:40pm
I would call my Danforth capable in all conditions. Just not the most ideal for a reef.
Alan


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Legasea Legend member


Posted By: Phantom Menace
Date Posted: 16 Jan 2026 at 11:25am
Going back to the original post ...

The bloke I helped asked for my mobile number as he "wanted to send me something". Gave it to him at the time and then a few days ago I got a text asking for my address.

Ben (his son) had heard Shelly saying to me that we would have a well earned glass or two that night so he ran with that and yesterday morning a courier package arrived containing 3 bottles of very good French wine and a note. Smile I'm no wine buff so I searched online for info and they are well above what I might buy. ($47, $65 and $110)

We popped the cork on one of the bottles last night and it was really good!


Posted By: Alan L
Date Posted: 17 Jan 2026 at 5:01pm
Great result. Nice to find genuinely appreciative people
Alan


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Legasea Legend member



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