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In Todays NZ Herald
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/sports/sportsstorydisplay.cfm?storyID=3400451&thesection=sport&thesubsection=watersports&thesecondsubsection=general">http://www.nzherald.co.nz/sports/sportsstorydisplay.cfm?storyID=3400451&thesection=sport&thesubsection=watersports&thesecondsubsection=general
11.04.2003 By PETER JESSUP
The NZ Underwater Association has received more than 8000 submissions on its proposal that a large area of the Hauraki Gulf, centred around Tiri Tiri Matangi Island and the Whangaparaoa Peninsula, be declared a marine reserve.
Around 6000 of those submissions came on survey forms promoted by the Tiri Action group, most of them boating and fishing club members and Hibiscus Coast residents. The majority opposed the proposal in its present form. The Hibiscus Coast Boating Club was hosting an information evening last night, preparing the ground to go as far as court.
Opponents were aggrieved that they received notification of the association's application on December 19, just before the summer holidays, and with a submission deadline of February 28. That was extended to March 31.
The association, which had been preparing its plans for five years, is using Department of Conservation expertise to sift the submissions and present them as part of a formal application it expects to file before Conservation Minister Chris Carter by September.
Fishers' concerns include the 600ha-plus the association proposes be included in the reserve; the fact it includes bays that offer sheltered fishing during varying winds; and the distance boaties would have to travel to get to fishable waters given restrictions for cables, shipping lanes and the Defence Department.
They are also uneasy at DoC's stated intention of creating reserves "from the mountains to the seas," and at the Government's stated goal of roping off 10 per cent of the coastline.
Opponents argue that reserves should be created in appropriate places for real reasons rather than arbitrarily to meet a quota.
The biggest concern is that the approach to Auckland waters is ad hoc. There is no system in place, no co-ordination, and no thought given to the needs of all interested parties.
There are reserves at Long Bay, Goat Island and Tawharunui, plus the recently-gazetted Te Matuku Bay at Waiheke Island and another proposal at Great Barrier.
Off the west coast, the Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society has proposed a marine park for the area from South Kaipara Head - or the north head (option 2) - to Port Waikato. It has identified nine areas within that which it says demand increased protection, for reasons ranging from Maui's dolphins to rare and colourful sea slugs.
The nine areas are:
* The upper Muriwai beach area, including Papakanui Spit and the Wainui inlet.
* Oaia Island off Muriwai and part of the south end of Muriwai Beach including Flat Rock.
* Maori Bay.
* The Te Waharoa coast south of Maori Bay and north of O'Neill Bay.
* Anawhata.
* Piha.
* The north head of the Manukau Harbour from outside Paratutae to Destruction Gully.
* Lawry Point and Big Muddy Creek estuary further up the north coast of the harbour.
* The Port Waikato river-mouth area.
The exact boundaries of any reserves are yet to be surveyed. But most include areas popular with anglers because of their current and depth of water, rocky contour, accessibility, or because of presence of fish food such as shellfish.
Forest and Bird is leading a discussion group, including residents and ratepayers, local authorities, fishing and conservation groups, iwi and others.
It has just published a discussion document and called for submissions. The society hopes to process those with DoC help so as to get a more definite proposal before Carter.
The Underwater Association and Forest and Bird said their proposals were open to negotiation. Thee only common ground they will find with fishers in each case is the intention to push commercial interests out as far as the 12-nautical-mile mark.
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